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PMAS observes H-alpha velocity field of a galaxy at z=0.1887
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
by Marc Verheijen, AIP

 
  Deep observations of neutral Hydrogen in galaxies in and around the galaxy cluster Abell 2192 at z=0.1887 were obtained with the VLA and the GMRT radio synthesis telescopes. These observations resulted in the highest redshift HI emission to date.
 
 
  The figure above shows the combined VLA and GMRT neutral Hydrogen data as coloured contours. Each contour shows the distribution of HI at a particular recession velocity. The contours are overlayed on a R-band image obtained with the NOAO Mosaic camera on the 0.9m telescope at Kitt Peak. One can clearly see the presence of a barred spiral galaxy at the position of the HI contours. Furthermore, the HI contours seem to change their location along the major axis of the galaxy as a function of velocity. This is the typical signature of a rotating gas disk.
 
  To confirm this detection of neutral Hydrogen emission, the identified galaxy was observed with PMAS to obtain an independent measurement of its redshift by means of the H-alpha emission line. PMAS detected the H-alpha emission line at exactly the same redshift as the HI emission. Furthermore, the imaging capabilities of the PMAS lenslet array allowed the construction of an H-alpha velocity field as shown in the figure below. The kinematic major axis of the velocity field is aligned with the optical major axis and is identical to the direction in which the HI emission changes its position with velocity. The PMAS data confirms the redshift of the galaxy and the reality of the highest redshift HI emission detected to date.
 
 

Last updated: 29.08.2003 | Comments PMAS home