ABRIXAS, an Imaging Telescope for an X-ray All-Sky Survey in the 0.5-10 keV Band

Request for Observation of the Satellite ABRIXAS (NORAD Number 25721)

The scientific institutes involved in the astronomical X-ray satellite ABRIXAS ask for further observations of the satellite. In particular, the interest is directed to the light variations and eventually flashes from directly reflected sun light.

The aim is to determine the rotation behaviour of ABRIXAS.

Video observations are potentially very useful to record the possibly faint periodic light variations.

Background:

Because of the failure of the batteries ABRIXAS is in a severe situation; the knowledge about its rotation can be of great importance for the revive planned for the next weeks since it is essential to reestablish the contact to the satellite and send commands at the right time.
In addition to the optical observations information from radar measurements are now available. The analysis suggests that the satellite is rotating around the axis perpendicular to the solar panel with a period between 170 and 200 seconds. It is expected that the period will slowly increase. However, the orientation of the rotation axis is unknown.

Hints for observations:

Apart from the solar panel itself reflections can occur at the edges of the solar panel array and at the inner side of the radiator's thermal baffle. The satellite is almost completely wrapped in a diffusely reflecting white MLI foil. Because of the elongated shape of ABRIXAS some variations of the satellite's brightness are expected within each rotation period.
The current orbit data can be taken directly from NORAD or from GSOC

Many thanks to all satellite observers which have already sent us their results! The analysis of these data is going on...


Light curves from Paul D. Maley (latitude 29.6049 north, longitude 95.1086 west, elevation 6 m) obtained on 19-May-1999 and 10-Jun-1999, respectively





Peter Friedrich: pfriedrich@aip.de
last changed: 28-Jun-1999

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