Teff and Surface
Gravity of Mira Variable Stars,
Piontek, R. & Luttermoser, D. G. 1998,
International Amateur-Professional
Photoelectric Photometry
Communications, No. 73, p. 59.
Simulations of the ISM
- I perform numerical simulations of the
interstellar medium, or ISM for short. The ISM is just a fancy name
for the gas and dust that is found between the stars of galaxies like
our own Milkyway. The total mass of the ISM is pretty small compared to the
total mass of stars in a galaxy, but is still very important because the stars
we see today formed from this gas. Even today new stars are forming from the
interstellar medium. We study the fundamental
physical processes that occur in the ISM, and try to understand which
processes affect the overall dynamics of the ISM, and how this affects star formation. Since all stars
eventually form out of the ISM it is important to have a fundamental
understanding of it so that we can complete the more general picture
of galaxy formation and evolution. For movies and pictures follow the
link above.
Hydrodynamics -
In my second year of graduate school I worked with Jim Stone,
performing simulations of a process called ram pressure
stripping. This occurs when the interstellar medium of a galaxy is
removed as it passes through a cluster of galaxies, which happens via
interaction with the intercluster medium.
Here is an image of a related phenomenon, called dynamical
friction. This occurs as a massive body passes through a gaseous
medium. Due to the force of gravity, material tends to concentrate
behind the object as it moves through the medium. The body's own
gravitational force acts on this 'wake', which causes it to slow down.
This was the main test problem I used to validate the inclusion of a
fixed potential to the hydrodynamics code. I have posted a couple
movies of simulations at the link above (March 2001).