Welcome!

The Leibniz Institute for Astrophysics Potsdam (AIP) is dedicated to astrophysical questions ranging from the study of our Sun to the evolution of the cosmos. The research focuses on the area of stars, the Sun and exoplanets, galactic and extragalactic astrophysics, and cosmology. A significant share of the work involves research and development in the area of astrophysical spectroscopy, astrophotonics and the research data infrastructure.

ESO-ELT
The Sun with a large plasma cloud which is just being ejected into space.
Sun-magnetic_field_lines
MUSE Ultra Deep Field
simulation from the SMUGGLE-Ring project

Babelsberg Starry Night 2026/27

As the days grow shorter and the nights longer, the Leibniz Institute for Astrophysics Potsdam (AIP) is once again inviting the public to the Babelsberg Star Nights. The first public lecture by Prof. Dr. Matthias Steinmetz on the construction of the ELT will take place on 15th October 2026, 7:15 pm, at AIP in Babelsberg.

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Stellar eruptions in the laboratory: First experimental evidence for their suppression in strong magnetic fields

An international team of astrophysicists and plasma physicists has provided the first experimental evidence that strong magnetic fields surrounding active stars can completely suppress coronal mass ejections. This gives clues to understanding why massive stellar eruptions are rarely observed on stars other than the Sun.

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Research Area I: Stellar, Solar and Exoplanetary Physics

Cosmic events are determined by two natural forces: gravity and magnetic fields. The magnetic field research at the AIP is mainly focused on magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations, the magnetically induced activities on the Sun and the stars, solar coronaphysics as well as space weather in our solar system and on planets around other stars.

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Research Area II: Extragalactic Astrophysics

Galaxies are fundamental cosmic building blocks. At the largest scales, they serve as markers to study the distribution of matter in the universe - active galaxies and quasars are particularly important because of their intrinsic brightness. Nearby objects can be spatially resolved and consist of populations with very different patterns of motion, star formation histories and chemical abundances.

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Galactic Hearts: How Central Galactic Structures Grow Together

Using a state-of-the-art galaxy simulation, a team led by scientists from the Leibniz Institute for Astrophysics Potsdam (AIP) gained new insights into the processes shaping galactic centres across the Universe and the formation history of the Milky Way, bridging theory and observations.

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As the days grow shorter and the nights longer, the AIP is once again inviting the public to the Babelsberg Star Nights. From October 2026 to March 2027, the AIP will open its doors on six evenings to everyone interested in astronomy.

During the winter months, we offer again observation evenings at the Great Refractor on Telegrafenberg in Potsdam. Due to the high demand and to avoid long waiting times, advance booking is required. Admission is free.

The four research institutes at Telegrafenberg had organised an open day on 26 September. This past Saturday’s exciting programme offered a fascinating journey of discovery – from the Earth’s interior to the infinity of the universe, from fundamental insights to practical applications.

 

Latest Publications

A near-IR survey of luminous asymptotic giant branch stars in the satellites and stellar halo of M31

Howell, J. M., ... Cioni, M.-R. L., ...
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 552, 3, stag1779 – Published November 2026

Optical Spectroscopy of a Candidate O-star X-Ray Binary in M33

Lazzarini, M., Cullinane, L., ...
The Astrophysical Journal, 1010, 1, 43 – Published October 2026

S5: Tidal Disruption in Crater 2 and Formation of Diffuse Dwarf Galaxies in the Local Group

Limberg, G., ... Cullinane, L., ...
The Astrophysical Journal, 1010, 1, 9 – Published October 2026

Revisiting radio synchrotron diagnostics in star-forming galaxies

Werhahn, M., Pfrommer, C., ... Whittingham, J., Jlassi, L., ... Weinberger, R., ...
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society – Published October 2026

Multiwavelength synthesis of a flux rope-trapped mini-prominence eruption and post-flare coronal rain

Sen, S., Pietrow, A. G. M., Jerčić, V., Antolin, P.
Astronomy and Astrophysics, 714, A165 – Published October 2026

Chemical evolution of Na, Mg, and Al in the Galactic bulge from UVES data

Nunes, R. P., ... Chiappini, C., ...
Astronomy and Astrophysics, 714, A113 – Published October 2026

Phase-dependent chemistry of WASP-43 b revealed with a suite of one-, two-, and three-dimensional models

Baeyens, R., ... Désert, J.-M.
Astronomy and Astrophysics, 714, A21 – Published October 2026

Photochemical Production of CS2 in Temperate-to-warm Gas Giant Exoplanet Atmospheres

Yang, J., ... Désert, J.-M., ...
The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 1009, 2, L29 – Published October 2026

C, N, O, S, and Photochemistry in a Temperate Giant Planet Orbiting a Late M Dwarf

Zhang, M., ... Désert, J.-M., ...
The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 1009, 2, L28 – Published October 2026

Intense but Harmless: Exo-Space Weather around an M Dwarf with a Single-hemisphere Dynamo

Sun, Z., Gómez, J. D. A., ... Poppenhäger, K., Chen, Y.-H.
The Astrophysical Journal, 1009, 2, 97 – Published October 2026

Stellar interferometry with a K-band integrated optics beam combiner instrument at the CHARA Array - I. First on-sky fringes for CHARIOT

Dinkelaker, A. N., ... Madhav, K., ...
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 552, 2, stag1745 – Published October 2026

Jet-ISM interactions in gaseous discs: simulating kinetic feedback in the radio galaxy 3C 326 N

Shende, M. B., ... Meenakshi, M., ...
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 552, 1, stag1587 – Published October 2026

MUSE-ALMA Haloes: bold XV. Cold molecular, ionised, and stellar kinematics of HI-rich galaxies at z ~ 0.5

Barfety, C., ... Augustin, R., ...
Astronomy and Astrophysics, 714, A28 – Published September 2026

Erratum: ``Proper Motions and Orbits of Distant Local Group Dwarf Galaxies from a Combination of Gaia and Hubble Data'' (2024, ApJ, 971, 98)

Bennet, P., ... Sacchi, E., ...
The Astrophysical Journal, 1009, 1, 92 – Published September 2026

Experimental Evidence for Coronal Mass Ejection Suppression in Strong Stellar Magnetic Fields

Chen, S. N., ... Alvarado-Gómez, J. D., ...
Physical Review Letters, 137, 10, 105201 – Published September 2026

Probing Variations in Earth's Ionosphere Using Pulsars

Cai, Y., ... Vocks, C., ...
The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 1008, 2, L44 – Published September 2026

oMEGACat. X. Shedding Light on the Disrupted Dwarf Galaxy of Omega Centauri

Souza, S. O., ... Guiglion, G., ... Kacharov, N., ...
The Astrophysical Journal, 1008, 2, 158 – Published September 2026

Inhomogeneous Cloud Coverage and Altitude-dependent Heat Transport on the Hot-Jupiter NGTS-10 Ab from its Optical-to-infrared Phase Curve

Coulombe, L.-P., ... Désert, J.-M., ...
Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, 138, 9, 094403 – Published September 2026

Investigating the Young Stellar Populations and Hierarchies in Nearby Galaxies with the UVIT. II. Presenting the Properties of ~25,000 UV-detected Star-forming Clumps

Shashank, G., Subramanian, S., Mondal, C., Menon, S. H., Subramaniam, A.
The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 286, 1, 38 – Published September 2026

Unveiling the enigma of the Nakashima-Deguchi object (IRAS 19312+1950): A candidate Orion KL analog

Gong, Y., ... Schuller, F., ...
Astronomy and Astrophysics, 713, A278 – Published September 2026

[List of AIP publications] [AIP publications in ADS]

12.10.2026, 11:00 – 12:00
Internal Event

Only for employees

13.10.2026, 11:00 – 12:00
Scientific

Speaker: Prof. Rogemar Riffel (UFSM, Brazil)
Title: BAH - Blowing star formation away in Active galactic nuclei Hosts

13.10.2026, 14:30 – 15:30
Scientific

Speaker: Katja Poppenhäger (AIP)
Title: Katja's thoughts on research and generative AI - with Q&A

Speaker: Antoine Strugarek (CEA Paris-Saclay, France)
Title: Star-planet magnetic interaction: recent discoveries and challenges ahead

15.10.2026, 19:15 – 21:00
Public Event

The AIP invites you to a live Babelsberg Starry Night at the Babelsberg campus:

15.10.2026, 20:00 – 21:00
Public Event

Talk (in German): Die Spektrallinienanalyse als Fundament der modernen Astrophysik (Andreas Kelz)

21.10.2026
Internal Event
03.11.2026, 14:30 – 15:30
Scientific

Speaker: Kaffeerunde (AIP)
Title: -

05.11.2026, 14:30 – 15:30
Scientific

Speaker: Marta Volonteri (IAP, Paris)
Title: TBD

10.11.2026, 14:30 – 15:30
Internal Event
12.11.2026, 14:30 – 15:30
Scientific

Speaker: Andrew Pontzen (Durham University)
Title: TBD

17.11.2026, 14:30 – 15:30
Scientific

Speaker: Julián Alvarado-Gómez (AIP)
Title: tba.

19.11.2026, 14:30 – 15:30
Scientific

Speaker: Tobias Buck (Heidelberg)
Title: TBD

19.11.2026, 14:30 – 15:30
Scientific

Speaker: Tobias Buck (Heidelberg)
Title: TBD

19.11.2026, 19:15 – 21:00
Public Event

The AIP invites you to a live Babelsberg Starry Night at the Babelsberg campus:

23.11.2026, 19:30 – 20:30
Public Event

The AIP invites to a public observation evening in the Great Refractor at the Telegrafenberg in Potsdam. Prior registration required, see Observation Evenings.

Only for registered participants and AIP members

Speaker: Heino Falke (Radboud University Nijmegen | The Netherlands)
Title: TBD

01.12.2026, 14:30 – 15:30
Scientific

Speaker: Isabel Santos Santos (AIP)
Title: TBA

Speaker: Dominika Wylezalek (University of Heidelberg | Germany)
Title: TBD

08.12.2026, 14:30 – 15:30
Scientific

Speaker: Kaffeerunde (AIP)
Title: -

08.12.2026, 19:00 – 20:00
Public Event

The AIP invites to a public observation evening in the Great Refractor at the Telegrafenberg in Potsdam. Prior registration required, see Observation Evenings.

10.12.2026, 14:30 – 15:30
Scientific

Speaker: Samuel Eriksen (University of Bristol)
Title: Has dark matter been detected by the LUX-ZEPLIN experiment?

Public Event
Scientific
Internal Event
Holidays